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March 2004 (Vol. 26, No. 3)   pp. 402-407
Gradient Vector Flow Fast Geometric Active Contours

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DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2004.1262337
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Abstract
In this paper, we propose an edge-driven bidirectional geometric flow for boundary extraction. To this end, we combine the geodesic active contour flow [CHECK END OF SENTENCE] and the gradient vector flow external force for snakes [CHECK END OF SENTENCE]. The resulting motion equation is considered within a level set formulation [CHECK END OF SENTENCE], can deal with topological changes and important shape deformations. An efficient numerical schema is used for the flow implementation that exhibits robust behavior and has fast convergence rate [CHECK END OF SENTENCE], [CHECK END OF SENTENCE]. Promising results on real and synthetic images demonstrate the potentials of the flow.
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Additional Information
Index Terms- Boundary extraction, image segmentation, gradient vector flow, geodesic active contours, level set methods, additive operator splitting.

Citation:  Nikos Paragios, Olivier Mellina-Gottardo, Visvanathan Ramesh, "Gradient Vector Flow Fast Geometric Active Contours," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 26,  no. 3,  pp. 402-407,  Mar.,  2004

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