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18th International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS'04) - Workshop 14   p. 255a
Identifying Performance Bottlenecks on Modern Microarchitectures Using an Adaptable Probe

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DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/IPDPS.2004.1303320
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Abstract
The gap between peak and delivered performance for scientific applications running on microprocessor-based systems has grown considerably in recent years. The inability to achieve the desired performance even on a single processor is often attributed to an inadequate memory system, but without identification or quantification of a specific bottleneck. In this work, we use an adaptable synthetic benchmark to isolate application characteristics that cause a significant drop in performance, giving application programmers and architects information about possible optimizations. Our adaptable probe, called sqmat, uses only four parameters to capture key characteristics of scientific workloads: working-set size, computational intensity, indirection, and irregularity. This paper describes the implementation of sqmat and uses its tunable parameters to evaluate four leading 64-bit microprocessors that are popular building blocks for current high performance systems: Intel Itanium2, AMD Opteron, IBM Power3, and IBM Power4.
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Citation:  Gorden Griem, Leonid Oliker, John Shalf, Katherine Yelick, "Identifying Performance Bottlenecks on Modern Microarchitectures Using an Adaptable Probe," ipdps, p. 255a,  18th International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS'04) - Workshop 14,  2004

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