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14th IEEE International Conference on Application-Specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP'03)   p. 183
Application-Specific Computing with Adaptive Register File Architectures

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DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/ASAP.2003.10001
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Abstract
The demand for higher computing power to effectively execute compute-intensive functions and thus more on-chip computing resources is ever increasing. On the other hand, applications that demand larger on-chip Memory bandwidth are continuously emerging. In this paper, we novel on-chip processing element that leverages application-specific processing capabilities. The ARC unit supplements a conventional register file to provide large memory bandwidth, or acts as configurable computing unit to provide higher on-chip computing capacity, depending on the requirement of a specific application. When an out-of-order 8-wide issue superscalar processor is supplemented with the ARC unit to process matrix multiplication, a compute-intensive core function .in most multimedia applications, results show a performance increase of up to 12%. Similarly, a 9% performance enhancement is seen when the matrix multiplication is performed in an out-of-order 4-wide issue superscalar processor supplemented with the ARC unit. The paper also discusses the microarchitecuture level details for the implementation of the ARC unit.
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Index Terms- Memory bandwidth, Computing capacity, Register File, compute-intensive Function.

Citation:  "Application-Specific Computing with Adaptive Register File Architectures," asap, p. 183,  14th IEEE International Conference on Application-Specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP'03),  2003

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