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18th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA'04) Volume 1   p. 78
A Self-organizing Technique for Sensor Placement in Wireless Micro-Sensor Networks

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DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/AINA.2004.1283891
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Abstract
This paper proposes a self-organizing technique for enhancing the coverage of wireless micro-sensor networks after an initial random placement of sensors. A randomized back-off delay time is introduced to resolve the problem of simultaneous movement of sensors in the neighborhood which will lead to unnecessary excessive movement and hence consume more sensors' energy. A sensor node will relocate itself when the time calculated through randomized back-off delay computation is reached. The new location of the sensor is determined by a virtual force-directed algorithm where virtual attractive or repulsive forces exerted by other sensors or obstacles are used to guide the sensor to the desired location. The proposed self-organizing algorithm for sensor placement is proved to be effective through simulation.
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Citation:  TheinLai Wong, Tatsuhiro Tsuchiya, Tohru Kikuno, "A Self-organizing Technique for Sensor Placement in Wireless Micro-Sensor Networks," aina, p. 78,  18th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA'04) Volume 1,  2004

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